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The forest will likely absorb the most insolation because it has a dark color and a rough texture.
What happens to most of the sunlight that strikes a dark colored area of the earth’s surface?
3) The dark-colored surface will reflect the same amount of heat energy. 4. What happens to most of the sunlight that strikes a dark- colored area of the Earth’s surface? 1) It is reflected and scattered as potential energy.
What agent of erosion most likely produced this valley’s shape?
which agent of erosion most likely produced this valley’s shape? describe the most likely shape of cross section of a valley formed as a result of erosion by a mountain glacier. acceptable answers: As the thickness of a glacier increases, the rate of movement increases. Thicker glaciers move faster.
Which gas absorbs some of the harmful insulation in Earth’s upper atmosphere before that insolation reaches Earth’s surface?
A high concentration of ozone, a molecule composed of three atoms of oxygen, makes up the ozone layer of the stratosphere. This ozone absorbs some of the incoming solar radiation, shielding life on Earth from potentially harmful ultraviolet (UV) light, and is responsible for the temperature increase in altitude.
Which types of land surfaces reflect the most insolation?
For example, land located over tropical regions can reflect more sunlight than tropical oceans. Clouds, especially, low, thick clouds, reflect incoming sunlight (shortwave radiation) back to space. High clouds reflect less solar radiation and trap longwave, infrared radiation (heat) re-radiated from Earth’s surface.
Which of the following absorbs the greatest amount of incoming solar radiation?
Typically, water vapor absorbs the greatest amount of solar radiation passing through the atmosphere, especially in the infrared region of the spectrum.
What is albedo effect?
The albedo effect on land. Illustration: Norwegian Polar Institute. Albedo is an expression of the ability of surfaces to reflect sunlight (heat from the sun). Light-coloured surfaces return a large part of the sunrays back to the atmosphere (high albedo). Dark surfaces absorb the rays from the sun (low albedo).
Which Colour absorbs the most heat?
If you consider it a color, black absorbs the most heat. A black object absorbs all wavelengths of light and reflects none. Objects that are white, on the other hand, reflect all wavelengths of light and therefore absorb the least heat.
Which part of the Earth receives most of the sun rays?
The equator receives the most direct sunlightbecause sunlight arrives at a perpendicular (90 degree) angle to the Earth. Sunlight rays are concentrated on smaller surface areas, causing warmer temperatures and climates. As incoming rays move further away from the equator, solar intensity decreases.
Which agent of erosion is responsible for cutting most V shaped valleys in the bed rock?
Glaciers are incredibly powerful agents of erosion. Valley glaciers create very distinctive landforms like horns, cirques, and hanging valleys. Glaciers pluck rocks from valley walls. This turns a V-shaped river valley into a U-shaped glacial valley.
What is the difference between sandstone shale and limestone layers?
Limestone forms in a deep marine environment from precipitation of calcium carbonate. Shale is made of fine clay particles, and therefore indicates deposition in relatively still water. In contrast, sandstone is made of slightly larger grains and therefore deposition of sand can happen in water that is moving slowly.
Which agent of erosion most likely formed these barrier islands?
Barrier islands form as waves repeatedly deposit sediment parallel to the shoreline. As wind and waves shift according to weather patterns and local geographic features, these islands constantly move, erode, and grow.
What types of gasses absorb solar radiation absorbed in the upper atmosphere?
Water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, and other trace gases in Earth’s atmosphere absorb the longer wavelengths of outgoing infrared radiation from Earth’s surface.
Which two gases are most effective in absorbing radiation emitted by Earth?
Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere (such as water vapor and carbon dioxide) absorb most of the Earth’s emitted longwave infrared radiation, which heats the lower atmosphere.
Which selective absorber is responsible for most of the absorption in the near IR for the atmosphere?
Oxygen, in the form of O2 (diatomic oxygen) and O3 (triatomic oxygen, ozone), is the most important absorber of incoming radiation in the atmosphere.
What is the best material to reflect sunlight?
For solar applications that use mirrors, thin coatings of silver, aluminum and other metals serve as good reflectors of light.
Which object reflects the greatest amount of light?
The best surfaces for reflecting light are very smooth, such as a glass mirror or polished metal, although almost all surfaces will reflect light to some degree.
What type of surfaces reflect incoming solar energy?
About 29 percent of the solar energy that arrives at the top of the atmosphere is reflected back to space by clouds, atmospheric particles, or bright ground surfaces like sea ice and snow.
Which type of surface transmits the most radiation?
Dark matt surfaces are better at absorbing heat energy than light shiny surfaces. Dark matt surfaces are better at radiating heat energy than light shiny surfaces.
What percentage of insolation is received by the Earth surface?
1. Approximately 47% of insolation is absorbed by the Earth’s surface.
What surfaces have a high albedo?
More, the more the surface reflects light. Snow and ice have high albedos
a dark rock would have a lower albedo. The higher the albedo, the more the surface reflects light. Snow and ice have high albedos
a dark rock would have a lower albedo.
Which substance has a high albedo?
Sea ice has a much higher albedo compared to other Earth surfaces, such as the surrounding ocean. A typical ocean albedo is approximately 0.06, while bare sea ice varies from approximately 0.5 to 0.7.
Which albedo is lowest?
When seen from a distance, the ocean surface has a low albedo, as do most forests, whereas desert areas have some of the highest albedos among landforms. Most land areas are in an albedo range of 0.1 to 0.4. The average albedo of Earth is about 0.3.Terrestrial albedo.
| Surface | Typical albedo |
|---|---|
| Fresh snow | 0.80 |
What color light produces the most heat?
White and Black. White and black stand at opposite ends of the color spectrum. White objects reflect all visible wavelengths of light, while black objects absorb all visible wavelengths. As a result, these two colors attract the least and the most heat, respectively.
Which colors reflect the most light?
White can be the best paint for indirect lighting because it is the most reflective. Every other color will absorb at least some of the spectrum, but neutrals will absorb the least amount of light. Some of our favorite colors for rooms with little natural light are: Pastel yellow.
What Colour reflects heat the best?
Light colors reflect heat from the sun, which is why light-colored clothes help keep us cool in hot weather. The earth is affected in the same way. White snow and ice reflect the sun and keep the planet cool. Dark surfaces, however, like the open ocean or forests absorb sunlight and heat up.
Which part of the Earth receives light?
The surface of the Earth receives about half of the incoming solar radiation. The solar energy takes the form of heat and visible light as well as ultraviolet rays, the type of energy that causes sunburn.
Which part of the Earth receives most of the direct rays Brainly?
The equator of the earth receives most of the sun’s rays.
This is because it lies directly over the sun.
Which of the following places on Earth receives least rays of the Sun?
The polar regions, far from the equator, receive the least direct sunlight and have cold, frosty climates.