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Cellular respiration produces oxygen, while photosynthesis uses oxygen. Photosynthesis releases energy, while cellular respiration stores energy. Photosynthesis used carbon dioxide, while cellular respiration produces carbon dioxide.
What do photosynthesis and cellular respiration have in common?
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two biochemical processes that are essential to most life on Earth. Both of these processes involve multiple complex steps and many of the same molecules—oxygen (O2), carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), glucose (C6H12O6), and adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Which gas is removed from the atmosphere during photosynthesis Quizizz?
Photosynthesis used carbon dioxide, while cellular respiration produces carbon dioxide.
In which way is cellular respiration similar to photosynthesis quizlet?
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are similar because both reactions contain water, carbon dioxide, glucose, oxygen and energy.
Which of the following statements best explains how photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interrelated?
Which statement describes how photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interrelated? Carbon dioxide and water released by cellular respiration are used in photosynthesis.
What is the role of oxygen in photosynthesis and in cellular respiration?
In photosynthesis, solar energy is harvested as chemical energy in a process that converts water and carbon dioxide to glucose. Oxygen is released as a byproduct. In cellular respiration, oxygen is used to break down glucose, releasing chemical energy and heat in the process.
How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration both similar and different?
Cellular respiration takes place in the mitochondria of cells. While photosynthesis requires energy and produces food, cellular respiration breaks down food and releases energy. Plants perform both photosynthesis and respiration, while animals can only perform respiration.
Can photosynthesis occur without cellular respiration?
Just like animals can’t live without cellular respiration, plants can’t live without cellular respiration, either. Photosynthesis and respiration in plants are complementary processes because photosynthesis is only one half of the process of getting energy for a plant. It’s how they make food, not how they consume it.
What happens in both respiration and photosynthesis?
Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are biological processes in which matter and energy flow through the biosphere. These two processes are responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between living organisms and the environment.
What gives the green color of leaves?
The green coloration in the leaves of most plants is due to the presence of chlorophyll, a pigment used to absorb energy from the sun.
What organelle does photosynthesis occur?
In plants, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain the chlorophyll. Chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane and contain a third inner membrane, called the thylakoid membrane, that forms long folds within the organelle.
What makes plants green?
Chlorophyll gives plants their green color because it does not absorb the green wavelengths of white light. That particular light wavelength is reflected from the plant, so it appears green. Plants that use photosynthesis to make their own food are called autotrophs.
Does photosynthesis produce ATP?
The ATP is produced during the light reaction of photosynthesis by photophosphorylation. ATPs are produced towards the stromal side of the thylakoid membrane. The light energy is absorbed and stored in the high energy compounds, namely, ATP and NADPH.
Why is CO2 an end product of cellular respiration?
During the process of cellular respiration, carbon dioxide is given off as a waste product. This carbon dioxide can be used by photosynthesizing cells to form new carbohydrates. Also in the process of cellular respiration, oxygen gas is required to serve as an acceptor of electrons.
What gas is made by photosynthesis?
They use the process of photosynthesis to transform water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide into oxygen, and simple sugars that the plant uses as fuel.
What are the 7 steps of photosynthesis?
Terms in this set (7)
- Step 1-Light Dependent. CO2 and H2O enter the leaf.
- Step 2- Light Dependent. Light hits the pigment in the membrane of a thylakoid, splitting the H2O into O2.
- Step 3- Light Dependent. The electrons move down to enzymes.
- Step 4-Light Dependent.
- Step 5-Light independent.
- Step 6-Light independent.
- calvin cycle.
Why is light important in photosynthesis?
The process of photosynthesis occurs when green plants use the energy of light to convert carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) into carbohydrates. Light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll, a photosynthetic pigment of the plant, while air containing carbon dioxide and oxygen enters the plant through the leaf stomata.
Are stomata?
Stomata are the tiny openings present on the epidermis of leaves. We can see stomata under the light microscope. In some of the plants, stomata are present on stems and other parts of plants. Stomata play an important role in gaseous exchange and photosynthesis.
Are photosynthesis and cellular respiration opposites?
On a simplified level, photosynthesis and cellular respiration are opposite reactions of each other. In photosynthesis, solar energy is harvested as chemical energy in a process that converts water and carbon dioxide to glucose. Oxygen is released as a byproduct.
Why is photosynthesis more important than cellular respiration?
Contrary to popular belief, Photosynthesis is more essential to life than Cellular Respiration. Not only does Photosynthesis maintain and produce the oxygen that is used by Cellular Respiration but, it also is the process that allows for new energy to become accessible to life on Earth.
How do photosynthesis and respiration differ?
The principal difference, however, between photosynthesis and respiration is that photosynthesis utilizes carbon dioxide and water in the presence of light to produce glucose and oxygen, whereas respiration uses oxygen and glucose to power the activities of the cell.
Why do plants use cellular respiration?
Plants, like animals, undergo cellular respiration to break down food (in the form of sugar, or glucose, C6H12O6) for energy to live. Respiration requires oxygen to convert the glucose into energy, water, and carbon dioxide. And in fact, plants undergo respiration all the time, both night and day.
Do plants do cellular respiration at night?
Plant respiration occurs 24 hours per day, but night respiration is more evident since the photosynthesis process ceases. During the night, it is very important that the temperature is cooler than during the day because plants can experience stress. Imagine a runner in a marathon.
Do plants also use cellular respiration?
Plant cells respire the same way animal cells do, but respiration is only one part of the process. To survive, plants also need another chemical reaction called photosynthesis. While both plants and animals carry out cellular respiration, only plants conduct photosynthesis to make their own food.
Which molecules are found in both photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
During photosynthesis, the plant needs carbon dioxide and water– both of which are released into the air during respiration. And during respiration, the plant needs oxygen and glucose, which are both produced through photosynthesis!
What are 3 differences between photosynthesis and respiration?
Photosynthesis consists of two stages light reaction and dark reaction. Respiration consists of two stages, they are inhalation and exhalation. Photosynthesis takes place during the day only because it is dependent on light. Respiration is a continuous process and without respiration no organism can survive.